Prospect Capital
PSECNASDAQUSD
- Source valuation snapshot. Not a live recalculation.
- Latest filed annual earnings; price snapshot date unavailable. Not forward P/E.
- Diluted earnings per share from the latest filed annual.
- $1.50 Prior regular-session close from the quote source.
- $1.43–$1.53 Regular-session low and high so far today.
- 6.0M Regular-session shares traded · Nov 11, 4:00 PM ET.
- Feb 8 projected Projected for 2027-02-08 from the company’s own results filings (SEC 8-K Item 2.02). The company has not confirmed the date.
- $1.29–$3.13 52-week trading low and high returned by the quote source.
Understand the Business
Why the Stock Moved
Period-matched expectations history is not yet available. Current metrics are not a substitute for a historical explanation.
The core investment thesis
Own PSEC if Prospect Capital (PSEC) creates value by originating and holding high-yield, senior-secured middle-market loans and selective equity positions that produce current income and occasional capital gains; the stock’s upside is a recovery in portfolio marks.
PSEC price history
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Investment thesis
What must happen next
Prospect’s focus on senior, secured middle‑market loans and active portfolio management will continue to generate positive operating cash flow sufficient to cover routine distributions and fund reinvestment, even if GAAP net income is volatile.StrengtheningMateriality: High
NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities (operating_cash_flow) has been positive and large in FY2026 ($516,306,000) and FY2025 ($523,171,000) despite large swings in net income. If operating cash flow remains robust, the company can sustain dividends and buy/hold loans through cycles; if it collapses, dividend cuts or forced asset sales become likely and the discount may widen.
Watch: A sustained middle‑market recession that increases defaults/non‑accruals among sponsor‑backed borrowers, producing material cash‑flow impairments.
Supporting sources
Source notes are factual paraphrases; read the original disclosures below.
NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivities (operating_cash_flow) has been positive and large in FY2026 ($516,306,000) and FY2025 ($523,171,000) despite large swings in net income.
Open source ↗Because most assets are senior, secured loans to middle‑market companies, portfolio yield will continue to underpin interest income and limit revenue downside absent systemic credit stress.HoldingMateriality: High
InterestIncomeExpenseNet + NoninterestIncome (revenue) has historically been the primary income source ($452,047,000 in FY2026, though down from prior years), consistent with a loan‑yield model as described in business_text. Stable portfolio yield preserves revenue and distributable earnings; if yields compress or realized losses rise, revenue will fall and support for dividends will deteriorate.
Watch: A material increase in borrower defaults or large portfolio markdowns producing realized losses (e.g., sponsor failures) that reduce interest accruals or principal recoveries.
Supporting sources
Source notes are factual paraphrases; read the original disclosures below.
InterestIncomeExpenseNet + NoninterestIncome (revenue) has historically been the primary income source ($452,047,000 in FY2026, though down from prior years), consistent.
Open source ↗A continued decline in reported assets likely signals portfolio runoff, repayments or realizations (deleveraging) that reduces risk but also shrinks the revenue base; that tradeoff will determine whether earnings stabilize or fall.StrengtheningMateriality: Medium
Total assets fell from $7,857,092,000 (2024‑06‑30) to $6,448,627,000 (2026‑06‑30), showing a material contraction in the investment base. If asset runoff reflects disciplined exits and realized gains, NAV may strengthen; if it reflects distressed sales or lack of origination, future income and growth will suffer.
Watch: If asset declines are driven by forced sales at distressed prices or sustained inability to originate new loans due to competition, revenue and NAV will decline.
Supporting sources
Source notes are factual paraphrases; read the original disclosures below.
Total assets fell from $7,857,092,000 (2024‑06‑30) to $6,448,627,000 (2026‑06‑30), showing a material contraction in the investment base.
Open source ↗GAAP net income will remain volatile because portfolio valuation marks and realized gains/losses create large swings; therefore, operating cash flow is a better lead indicator of distributable capacity than net_income.StrengtheningMateriality: Medium
NetIncomeLoss shows large swings across years (e.g., $735,337,000 in FY2022, negative $469,924,000 in FY2025, and $153,662,000 in FY2026), while operating_cash_flow remains positive recently. Relying on net income alone would misread distributable earnings; investors should track cash flow and portfolio credit metrics for forward guidance on dividend safety.
Watch: A shift toward more equity‑like, fair‑value instruments or increased portfolio illiquidity that forces persistent negative valuation marks and drains cash through realized losses.
Supporting sources
Source notes are factual paraphrases; read the original disclosures below.
NetIncomeLoss shows large swings across years (e.g., $735,337,000 in FY2022, negative $469,924,000 in FY2025, and $153,662,000 in FY2026), while operating_cash_flow.
Open source ↗
Full investment case & evidence
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Original research
Prospect’s focus on senior, secured middle‑market loans and active portfolio management will continue to generate positive operating cash flow sufficient to cover routine distributions and fund reinvestment, even if GAAP net income is volatile. If operating cash flow remains robust, the company can sustain dividends and buy/hold loans through cycles; if it collapses, dividend cuts or forced asset sales become likely and the discount may widen.
Because most assets are senior, secured loans to middle‑market companies, portfolio yield will continue to underpin interest income and limit revenue downside absent systemic credit stress. Stable portfolio yield preserves revenue and distributable earnings; if yields compress or realized losses rise, revenue will fall and support for dividends will deteriorate.
A continued decline in reported assets likely signals portfolio runoff, repayments or realizations (deleveraging) that reduces risk but also shrinks the revenue base; that tradeoff will determine whether earnings stabilize or fall. If asset runoff reflects disciplined exits and realized gains, NAV may strengthen; if it reflects distressed sales or lack of origination, future income and growth will suffer.
GAAP net income will remain volatile because portfolio valuation marks and realized gains/losses create large swings; therefore, operating cash flow is a better lead indicator of distributable capacity than net_income. Relying on net income alone would misread distributable earnings; investors should track cash flow and portfolio credit metrics for forward guidance on dividend safety.
All standing thesis claims
Original report summary
Prospect Capital (PSEC) creates value by originating and holding high-yield, senior-secured middle-market loans and selective equity positions that produce current income and occasional capital gains; the stock’s upside is a recovery in portfolio marks.
Bull case and bear case
Bull case and bear case for Prospect Capital
Where the evidence on Prospect Capital stands: Holding on the latest evidence (Nov 3, 2026). Of its 4 thesis points, 3 strengthening and 1 holding.
Bull case: what the evidence supports
Prospect’s focus on senior, secured middle‑market loans and active portfolio management will continue to generate positive operating cash flow sufficient to cover routine distributions and fund reinvestment, even if GAAP net income is volatile.
Because most assets are senior, secured loans to middle‑market companies, portfolio yield will continue to underpin interest income and limit revenue downside absent systemic credit stress.
A continued decline in reported assets likely signals portfolio runoff, repayments or realizations (deleveraging) that reduces risk but also shrinks the revenue base; that tradeoff will determine whether earnings stabilize or fall.
GAAP net income will remain volatile because portfolio valuation marks and realized gains/losses create large swings; therefore, operating cash flow is a better lead indicator of distributable capacity than net_income.
Bear case: what would count against it
A sustained middle‑market recession that increases defaults/non‑accruals among sponsor‑backed borrowers, producing material cash‑flow impairments.
A material increase in borrower defaults or large portfolio markdowns producing realized losses (e.g., sponsor failures) that reduce interest accruals or principal recoveries.
If asset declines are driven by forced sales at distressed prices or sustained inability to originate new loans due to competition, revenue and NAV will decline.
Thesis-Break Engine
Thesis-break watch · Prospect Capital
No break has crossed Prospect Capital’s thesis. Its break conditions are checked against every new filing as it lands.
MARKET + FINANCIAL SNAPSHOT
The numbers behind the thesis
What Changed
- MixedReported results of operations (earnings release).
Prospect Capital filed an SEC 8-K on 2026-10-27: Reported results of operations (earnings release). It is a dated development that tests the current thesis.
- MixedReported results of operations (earnings release).
Prospect Capital filed an SEC 8-K on 2026-08-21: Reported results of operations (earnings release). It is a dated development that tests the current thesis.
- MixedEntered a material definitive agreement.
Prospect Capital filed an SEC 8-K on 2026-05-08: Entered a material definitive agreement. It is a dated development that tests the current thesis.
Risks / falsifiers
What could break the thesis
- A sustained middle‑market recession that increases defaults/non‑accruals among sponsor‑backed borrowers, producing material cash‑flow impairments.
- A material increase in borrower defaults or large portfolio markdowns producing realized losses (e.g., sponsor failures) that reduce interest accruals or principal recoveries.
- If asset declines are driven by forced sales at distressed prices or sustained inability to originate new loans due to competition, revenue and NAV will decline.
- A shift toward more equity‑like, fair‑value instruments or increased portfolio illiquidity that forces persistent negative valuation marks and drains cash through realized losses.
PSEC news
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Financial statements
PSEC income statement
Annual filed results · USD · Oldest to newest. Margins are calculated from the reported figures.
PSEC: quick answers
- When does Prospect Capital (PSEC) report earnings next?
- Prospect Capital's next results are projected for February 8, 2027, from the dates of its own results filings with the SEC. The company has not confirmed the date. It last reported on November 5, 2026. Earnings calendar
- What is PSEC's short interest?
- As of October 30, 2026, 19.2M PSEC shares were sold short, up 9.1% from the count before. At the stock's average daily volume that is 3.0 days to cover. FINRA publishes the count twice a month. PSEC short interest history
- Have members of Congress traded PSEC?
- 2 trades in PSEC have been disclosed under the STOCK Act by members of Congress, the President or senior officials, none in reports made public in the last 90 days. Every disclosed PSEC trade
