Coupang
CPNGNYSEUSD
- Source valuation snapshot. Not a live recalculation.
- Latest filed annual earnings; price snapshot date unavailable. Not forward P/E.
- Diluted earnings per share from the latest filed annual.
- $16.33 Prior regular-session close from the quote source.
- $15.95–$16.28 Regular-session low and high so far today.
- 8.8M Regular-session shares traded · Nov 11, 4:00 PM ET.
- Not yet confirmed The company has not confirmed its next report date. Reported quarters are available in the chart’s Earnings view.
- $13.35–$29.08 52-week trading low and high returned by the quote source.
Understand the Business
Why the Stock Moved
Period-matched expectations history is not yet available. Current metrics are not a substitute for a historical explanation.
The core investment thesis
Own CPNG if Coupang is a bet that its Rocket-led Korean commerce ecosystem becomes a cash-generative convenience utility rather than a subsidy-driven online retailer.
CPNG price history
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Investment thesis
What must happen next
Rocket-led convenience keeps customer behavior consolidating around Coupang, so demand continues to convert into core commerce revenue rather than leaking to horizontal marketplaces or cross-border discounters.StrengtheningMateriality: High
FY2025 GAAP annual revenue was $34.534 billion, up from $30.268 billion in FY2024 and $20.583 billion in FY2022. If this holds, Coupang can keep compounding on a large base; if it breaks, the ecosystem becomes a price-comparison retailer with weaker lifetime value.
Watch: Naver Shopping or SSG.com matches Coupang’s delivery reliability and breadth while keeping customers inside their own search, payment and loyalty ecosystems.
Supporting sources
Source notes are factual paraphrases; read the original disclosures below.
FY2025 GAAP annual revenue was $34.534 billion, up from $30.268 billion in FY2024 and $20.583 billion in FY2022.
Open source ↗Coupang’s fulfillment density and supplier scale should let it fund fast service while expanding gross profit, rather than buying growth through structurally lower merchandise and delivery economics.StrengtheningMateriality: High
FY2025 GAAP annual gross profit was $10.141 billion, up from $8.831 billion in FY2024 and $4.710 billion in FY2022. Gross profit is the first proof that Coupang’s convenience moat has economic value, not just customer appeal.
Watch: Naver, SSG.com, AliExpress or Temu launches a sustained price-and-free-delivery campaign that forces Coupang to absorb shipping or discount costs.
Supporting sources
Source notes are factual paraphrases; read the original disclosures below.
FY2025 GAAP annual gross profit was $10.141 billion, up from $8.831 billion in FY2024 and $4.710 billion in FY2022.
Open source ↗Eats, Play, fintech and Farfetch should increase account frequency and ecosystem value without becoming a permanent drag on consolidated profitability.HoldingMateriality: Medium
FY2025 GAAP annual operating income was $473 million, positive for a third consecutive reported year after a GAAP operating loss of $112 million in FY2022. If adjacencies improve retention and wallet share, Coupang’s platform value rises; if they consume profits, scale in the core may not reach shareholders.
Watch: Baemin intensifies food-delivery subsidies, forcing Coupang Eats to spend more on riders, merchants or consumer promotions.
Supporting sources
Source notes are factual paraphrases; read the original disclosures below.
FY2025 GAAP annual operating income was $473 million, positive for a third consecutive reported year after a GAAP operating loss.
Open source ↗The model can fund logistics, technology and ecosystem expansion internally, giving Coupang strategic flexibility without relying on external capital.HoldingMateriality: Medium
FY2025 GAAP annual operating cash flow was $1.773 billion, positive for each reported year from FY2022 through FY2025. Self-funding growth protects owners from dilution and balance-sheet stress while allowing Coupang to keep investing through competitive cycles.
Watch: Supplier payment terms tighten or inventory intensity rises, reducing the working-capital benefit embedded in operating cash flow.
Supporting sources
Source notes are factual paraphrases; read the original disclosures below.
FY2025 GAAP annual operating cash flow was $1.773 billion, positive for each reported year from FY2022 through FY2025.
Open source ↗Scale should increasingly show up as operating leverage, proving that Coupang’s high-service model is not capped at thin retail margins.HoldingMateriality: Medium
GAAP annual operating income moved from a $112 million loss in FY2022 to $473 million in FY2023, $436 million in FY2024 and $473 million in FY2025. The stock’s long-term upside depends heavily on revenue and gross profit translating into per-share earnings power, not just larger sales.
Watch: A sustained Korean e-commerce price war forces Coupang to reinvest every scale benefit into promotions and delivery speed.
Supporting sources
Source notes are factual paraphrases; read the original disclosures below.
GAAP annual operating income moved from a $112 million loss in FY2022 to $473 million in FY2023, $436 million in.
Open source ↗
Full investment case & evidence
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Original research
Rocket-led convenience keeps customer behavior consolidating around Coupang, so demand continues to convert into core commerce revenue rather than leaking to horizontal marketplaces or cross-border discounters. If this holds, Coupang can keep compounding on a large base; if it breaks, the ecosystem becomes a price-comparison retailer with weaker lifetime value.
Coupang’s fulfillment density and supplier scale should let it fund fast service while expanding gross profit, rather than buying growth through structurally lower merchandise and delivery economics. Gross profit is the first proof that Coupang’s convenience moat has economic value, not just customer appeal.
Eats, Play, fintech and Farfetch should increase account frequency and ecosystem value without becoming a permanent drag on consolidated profitability. If adjacencies improve retention and wallet share, Coupang’s platform value rises; if they consume profits, scale in the core may not reach shareholders.
The model can fund logistics, technology and ecosystem expansion internally, giving Coupang strategic flexibility without relying on external capital. Self-funding growth protects owners from dilution and balance-sheet stress while allowing Coupang to keep investing through competitive cycles.
Scale should increasingly show up as operating leverage, proving that Coupang’s high-service model is not capped at thin retail margins. The stock’s long-term upside depends heavily on revenue and gross profit translating into per-share earnings power, not just larger sales.
All standing thesis claims
Original report summary
Coupang is a bet that its Rocket-led Korean commerce ecosystem becomes a cash-generative convenience utility rather than a subsidy-driven online retailer.
Bull case and bear case
Bull case and bear case for Coupang
Where the evidence on Coupang stands: Holding on the latest evidence (Oct 12, 2026). Of its 5 thesis points, 2 strengthening and 3 holding.
Bull case: what the evidence supports
Rocket-led convenience keeps customer behavior consolidating around Coupang, so demand continues to convert into core commerce revenue rather than leaking to horizontal marketplaces or cross-border discounters.
Coupang’s fulfillment density and supplier scale should let it fund fast service while expanding gross profit, rather than buying growth through structurally lower merchandise and delivery economics.
Eats, Play, fintech and Farfetch should increase account frequency and ecosystem value without becoming a permanent drag on consolidated profitability.
The model can fund logistics, technology and ecosystem expansion internally, giving Coupang strategic flexibility without relying on external capital.
Scale should increasingly show up as operating leverage, proving that Coupang’s high-service model is not capped at thin retail margins.
Bear case: what would count against it
Naver Shopping or SSG.com matches Coupang’s delivery reliability and breadth while keeping customers inside their own search, payment and loyalty ecosystems.
Naver, SSG.com, AliExpress or Temu launches a sustained price-and-free-delivery campaign that forces Coupang to absorb shipping or discount costs.
Baemin intensifies food-delivery subsidies, forcing Coupang Eats to spend more on riders, merchants or consumer promotions.
Thesis-Break Engine
Thesis-break watch · Coupang
Loading the break-condition record for Coupang.
MARKET + FINANCIAL SNAPSHOT
The numbers behind the thesis
What Changed
- MixedReported results of operations (earnings release).
Coupang filed an SEC 8-K on 2026-08-04: Reported results of operations (earnings release). It is a dated development that tests the current thesis.
- MixedOther material event.
Coupang filed an SEC 8-K on 2026-06-11: Other material event. It is a dated development that tests the current thesis.
- MixedReported results of operations (earnings release).
Coupang filed an SEC 8-K on 2026-05-05: Reported results of operations (earnings release). It is a dated development that tests the current thesis.
Risks / falsifiers
What could break the thesis
- Naver Shopping or SSG.com matches Coupang’s delivery reliability and breadth while keeping customers inside their own search, payment and loyalty ecosystems.
- Naver, SSG.com, AliExpress or Temu launches a sustained price-and-free-delivery campaign that forces Coupang to absorb shipping or discount costs.
- Baemin intensifies food-delivery subsidies, forcing Coupang Eats to spend more on riders, merchants or consumer promotions.
- Supplier payment terms tighten or inventory intensity rises, reducing the working-capital benefit embedded in operating cash flow.
- A sustained Korean e-commerce price war forces Coupang to reinvest every scale benefit into promotions and delivery speed.
CPNG news
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Financial statements
CPNG income statement
Annual filed results · USD · Oldest to newest. Margins are calculated from the reported figures.
CPNG: quick answers
- Have members of Congress traded CPNG?
- Reports made public in the last 90 days disclose 4 trades in CPNG by 1 filer: 2 purchases and 2 sales. They are filed under the STOCK Act by members of Congress, the President and senior officials. Every disclosed CPNG trade
- Which well-known investors own CPNG?
- 8 of the 37 well-known funds tracked here reported CPNG shares in their latest 13F filings. By share of the fund's portfolio: Tiger Global Management (Chase Coleman), 2.6%; Duquesne Family Office (Stanley Druckenmiller), 0.9%; Durable Capital Partners, 0.7%. Fund portfolios
CPNG in well-known investors’ portfolios
8 of 37 funds reported CPNG shares in their latest 13F filing. A 13F shows quarter-end positions and arrives up to 45 days later.
| Fund | Of its portfolio | Value | Change | Quarter |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chase ColemanTiger Global Management | 2.6% | $633M | +5.4% | Q2 2026 |
| Stanley DruckenmillerDuquesne Family Office | 0.89% | $46.3M | No change | Q2 2026 |
| Durable Capital Partners | 0.66% | $67.4M | −69.8% | Q2 2026 |
| Dan SundheimD1 Capital Partners | 0.51% | $179M | −11.4% | Q2 2026 |
| Bill GatesGates Foundation Trust | 0.47% | $161M | No change | Q2 2026 |
| Bill MillerMiller Value Partners | 0.26% | $1.1M | +2.5% | Q2 2026 |
| Ray DalioBridgewater Associates | 0.01% | $3.5M | New | Q2 2026 |
| George SorosSoros Fund Management | 0.01% | $454K | −64.2% | Q2 2026 |
