Big trades

Ether accounted for $186 million of the decline in short exposure across six Hyperliquid perps

Shorts still made up 64.6% of the large-account sample by dollar value on Monday, down from 69.5% on Sunday. Bitcoin had the biggest short book on both days.

Large accounts tracked on Hyperliquid held $572 million in EtherETH+0.94% perpetual futures shorts in Monday’s sample, down from $758 million on Sunday. across the six crypto markets OptimistFi compared.

Short exposure in the six sampled Hyperliquid markets
Crypto perpSunday ($ millions)Monday ($ millions)Decline ($ millions)
BTC965.12900.7764.35
ETH758.21571.97186.24
SOL155.26144.9610.30
XRP69.1146.1922.92
DOGE24.4119.674.74
BNB5.425.340.08
Each row sums the dollar value of short positions in that market. Values are rounded after summing. Both samples were saved at 3:21 p.m. Eastern, November 8 and 9. Individual markets updated at different hours.
Short and long exposure across the six crypto perps

Dollar value of sampled positions in Monday’s reading. The account-market count includes a wallet once for each market where it held a position.

Short and long exposure across the six crypto perps
Short side$1.69 billion
Long side$924.1 million

Ether and Bitcoin accounted for most of the decline

BitcoinBTC+0.85% shorts fell by $64 million, the second-largest drop. Even after that decline, , more than on the other five markets combined. Short exposure also fell on SolanaSOL+1.55%, XRP+0.01%, DogecoinDOGE+0.67% and BNB+1.19%.

Across the six markets, the value of long positions rose by $57 million to $924 million. That increase and the drop in shorts both helped bring the short share down. Monday’s $1.69 billion in .

What a smaller short book can tell us

A perp lets a trader take exposure to a coin’s price without owning it. The figures here measure the size of the outstanding positions. For example, a short on one Ether has $2,000 of exposure when Ether trades at $2,000. If the price falls to $1,900 and the trader keeps the position open, its exposure falls by $100.

The Sunday sample contained 643 account-market positions and Monday’s contained 650. . The records cover the same six markets, but they do not follow the same wallets through individual trades. They cannot tell us how much of the $186 million decline came from traders closing Ether shorts.

How this was reported. Correction, November 9: The earlier version referred to silver and two other markets while describing a six-coin sample. Those markets were outside the comparison. The 65% short figure was the rounded share of sampled dollar exposure, not the share of accounts that were short.

Sources and data receipts (2)
How perps work
  • A perp (perpetual future) is a contract that tracks a price with no expiry date, so a trader can hold a bet that it rises (long) or falls (short) for as long as they like.
  • Funding is a small payment between the two sides on a schedule (every hour on some venues, every eight hours on others): when the perp trades above the price it tracks, longs pay shorts, and when it trades below, shorts pay longs.
  • Open interest is the value of all positions still open. Every long has a short on the other side, so it is one net figure, not a count of buyers or sellers.
  • Leverage lets a trader control a position larger than their deposit, up to a cap the venue sets for each market, such as 20x.
  • Liquidation is the venue closing all or part of a position when the equity supporting it falls below the required maintenance margin. The trigger depends on the venue's rules, collateral, other positions sharing that collateral, fees and funding. A leverage setting alone does not determine the liquidation price.
  • What the price follows is the venue's choice: each venue decides which index or contract its perp tracks, so two venues' "oil" or "gold" perps can follow different things.

Zain Vawda is a market analyst whose experience includes IG and OANDA. His coverage spans currencies, commodities and indices, built on technical analysis, the reading of economic data and how geopolitics moves global markets. At OptimistFi, Zain covers the perps market: what leverage does to a position, and how on-chain venues price the instruments stock and options traders already follow. Tips: hello@optimistfi.com

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